據(jù)荷蘭顧問公司 KPMG 日前公布的一項調(diào)查顯示，未來二～四年內(nèi)，中國和美國很可能成為在全球帶來“顛覆性技術(shù)突破”，進而發(fā)揮深遠影響力的兩個國家。 在這項調(diào)查中，近三分之一的受訪者(30%)認為中國將成為未來的“全球創(chuàng)新熱點”，其次依序為美國(29%)、印度(13%)、日本(8%)和韓國(5%)。英國排名第11，只獲得1%的受訪者支持。 “越來越多的科技領(lǐng)域高階主管都相信，科技創(chuàng)新的重心正在往東方移動。雖然直到今天，中國憑借的仍然是破壞性的成本模式，而非顛覆性技術(shù)，但事情已經(jīng)開始轉(zhuǎn)變，”KPMG Europe LLP公司技術(shù)部門主管Tudor Aw在一份聲明中表示。 該調(diào)查還顯示，43%的受訪者認為，全球的技術(shù)創(chuàng)新中心很可能在未四年從硅谷轉(zhuǎn)移到另一個國家。而中國，則被視為最有可能成為下一個創(chuàng)新中心的國家(45%)，其次是印度(21%)，日本與韓國則各獲得9%的支持，并列第三。 這項調(diào)查是在2012年三月到五月之間，針對668名科技界高階主管進行訪問，其中34%的受訪者位在美國；42%受訪者位在亞洲；23%位于歐洲、中東和非洲。 調(diào)查同時顯示，未來四年內(nèi)將為產(chǎn)業(yè)帶來巨大影響的技術(shù)領(lǐng)域?qū)切袆友b置，獲得28%的受訪者支持。其余最具影響力的技術(shù)分別是云端運算和儲存(分別占17%)，以及先進IT和3D技術(shù)(分別占13%)。 而妨礙這些技術(shù)邁向商業(yè)化的關(guān)鍵，首先是安全和隱私管理(30%)，其次是資金和獲得資本(24%)，以及技術(shù)復(fù)雜性(24%)。 該調(diào)查同時顯示，有39%受訪者認為，提供財政方面的獎勵，是激勵員工創(chuàng)新的最有效做法。 編譯： Joy Teng 本文授權(quán)編譯自EE Times，版權(quán)所有，謝絕轉(zhuǎn)載 本文下一頁：參考英文原文：China, U.S. lead innovation, Europe nowhere, says survey ，by Peter Clarke

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{pagination} China, U.S. lead innovation, Europe nowhere, says survey Peter Clarke LONDON – China and the United States are the two countries most likely to come up with "disruptive technology breakthroughs" with a global impact in the next two to four years, according to a survey conducted by auditor and consultancy KPMG (Amstelveen, Netherlands). Nearly one third of respondents (30 percent) said China will be the future "global hotspot for innovation," followed by the United States with 29 percent, India (13 percent), Japan (8 percent) and Korea (5 percent). The United Kingdom ranks 11th and was named by just 1 percent of respondents. "More and more technology executives believe that when it comes to tech innovation the center of gravity is moving east. Until now China has been better known for its disruptive cost model rather than its disruptive technologies but things are beginning to change," said Tudor Aw, technology sector head for KPMG Europe LLP, in a statement. The survey also showed that 43 percent of respondents said it is likely that the technology innovation center of the world will move from Silicon Valley to another country in the next four years. China was named as the country most likely to be the next innovation centre (45 percent), followed by India (21 percent) and Japan tied with Korea on 9 percent each. The survey was conducted with 668 technology business executives between March 2012 and May 2012 with 34 percent of the respondents based in the Americas, 42 percent in Asia Pacific, and 23 percent in Europe, Middle East and Africa. The survey revealed that the technology sector set to have the biggest business impact in four year's time is likely to be mobile devices named by 28 percent of respondents. Some 17 percent referenced cloud computing and storage and 13 percent advanced IT and 3-D technology. The barriers to commercializing these technologies are thought to be security and privacy governance (30 percent), followed by funding and access to capital (24 percent) and technology complexity (24 percent). Another snippet from the survey was that the respondents considered the top approach to motivating innovation amongst employees was to provide financial incentives (39 percent).