根據(jù)美國風(fēng)投協(xié)會(National Venture Capital Association；NVCA)與道瓊風(fēng)投公司(Dow Jones VentureSource)共同進行的2013年風(fēng)投業(yè)者觀點調(diào)查，風(fēng)投業(yè)者與新創(chuàng)企業(yè)高階主管們普遍唱衰2013年經(jīng)濟前景，同時也不看好潔凈能源與醫(yī)療電子等市場領(lǐng)域。然而，他們對于企業(yè)的銷售業(yè)務(wù)、醫(yī)療保健IT支出以及拉丁美洲等市場，仍抱持樂觀看法。 這份研究報告指出，大約有49%的新創(chuàng)公司CEO以及42%的風(fēng)投業(yè)者(VC)預(yù)期2013年的美國經(jīng)濟可望有所改善，這一數(shù)字較去年的調(diào)查結(jié)果微幅降低。去年，分別有53%的新創(chuàng)公司CEO以及47%的風(fēng)投業(yè)者(VC)預(yù)期經(jīng)濟將會改善。 針對2013年的整體VC支出預(yù)期也呈現(xiàn)小幅下滑的趨勢。約有43%的新創(chuàng)公司CEO和27%的VC預(yù)計2013年VC支出將會上揚，較去年分別為45%和32%的調(diào)查結(jié)果稍減。 “經(jīng)濟環(huán)境持續(xù)不確定性明顯沖擊了受訪者對于來年的前景看法，”NVCA總裁表示，“聯(lián)邦政府對于協(xié)助產(chǎn)業(yè)成長或停滯的影響從未如此巨大，立法者必須了解，其邊緣政策正傷害著過去四年多來持續(xù)掌握利多消息的創(chuàng)業(yè)生態(tài)系統(tǒng)。”

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此外，大部份的受訪者預(yù)期，2013年在企業(yè) IT (61%)和醫(yī)療保健 IT (57%)方面的支出將有所增加，而在潔凈技術(shù)(61%)和醫(yī)療裝置(53%)方面的投資將會減少。 從地理上看，55%的受訪者表示，拉丁美洲將在2013年看到越來越多的投資交易，其次是中國(40%)和印度(37%)。55%的受訪者認為最可能減少投資的地區(qū)是西歐，其次是東歐(36%)和日本(30%)。 這項報告是在11月26日至12月7日之間針對600多名美國高階主管所進行的調(diào)查。 本文授權(quán)編譯自EE Times，版權(quán)所有，謝絕轉(zhuǎn)載 編譯：Susan Hong 參考英文原文：Cleantech outlook gloomy for VCs，by Rick Merritt

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{pagination} Cleantech outlook gloomy for VCs Rick Merritt SAN JOSE, Calif. – Venture capitalists and startup chief executives are generally lowering their expectations about the U.S. economy in 2013 as well as market sectors including cleantech and medical devices. However they are generally most bullish on business and health care IT spending and Latin America, according to a new survey. Forty-nine and 42 percent of startup CEOs and VCs respectively expect the U.S. economy to improve next year, according to the 2013 Venture View survey conducted by the National Venture Capital Association (NVCA) and Dow Jones VentureSource. That’s down from last year when 53 and 47 percent of the two groups expected economic improvements. Expectations for overall VC spending in 2013 also went down slightly in the latest survey. Forty-three percent of startup CEOs and 27 percent of VCs said they expect VC spending will rise next year, down from 45 and 32 percent in last year’s survey. “Ongoing uncertainty surrounding the fiscal cliff clearly impacted respondents’ outlooks for the coming year,” said NVCA president Mark Heesen. “The influence the federal government has over the growth or stagnation of our industry has never been greater, [and] lawmakers need to understand that their brinkmanship politics is hurting the entrepreneurial ecosystem, which has been grasping for positive news for the last four years." Click on image to enlarge. Most respondents expect to see increased spending in business IT (61 percent) and health care IT (57 percent) in 2013 (see graph above). They expect decreases in clean technology investments (61 percent) and medical devices (53 percent). Geographically, 55 percent of respondents said Latin America will see increasing U.S. investment in 2013 followed by China (40 percent) and India (37 percent). U.S. investments are most likely to decrease in Western Europe, said 55 percent of respondents, followed by Eastern Europe (36 percent) and Japan (30 percent). The survey queried more than 600 U.S. executives between Nov. 26 and Dec. 7.